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A new video by Juan Melara shows a brilliant method to gradeΒ URSA Mini CinemaDNGs in order toΒ utiliseΒ the full dynamic range and obtain muchΒ richer color.
CinemaDNG URSA Mini 4.6K Graded
The Blackmagic Design URSA Mini camera has an impressive dynamic range, but sometimes difficulties may arise during the grading process of the CinemaDNG files. In this tutorial you will explore how to achieve a good starting point whenΒ grading those DNGs, improving theΒ whole grading process and resulting inΒ extraordinary final images.
Basically, Juan Melara demonstrates how to create a curveΒ thatΒ allows for much more dynamic range and richer colors, being much more gradual-friendly than the banal BMD Film Log.
In the initial Cinema DNG footage we can notice some clipping, desaturation in the highlights and loss ofΒ detail in the shadows. A look at the waveform confirms those clipped highlights, but recovering the highlights theΒ regular wayΒ (lowering the exposure and/or ISO) may result in suppressed shadows and a limited freedom in grading.
Clipping in CinemaDNG URSA Mini
Itβs important to note that this phenomenon (highlights clipping and desaturation) is not supposed to happen since we are dealing with Raw footage derived from a high dynamic range camera. Actually, this is a bit strange due to the claimed 15-stop capabilities of theΒ URSA Mini.
Juan blames the Film curve of the URSA Mini 4.6K, and his theory assumes that this curve cannot hold the entire 15 stops of dynamic range. His solutionΒ is to decode the image values into a linear curve, thus achievingΒ a better starting point for grading by bypassing the BMD Film curve.Β
Take a look at this simplified scheme thatΒ demonstrates Juanβs method:
Transform the CinemaDNG curve into linear
Watch the video below for more detailed information:
It looks like this very simple procedure has the ability to boost your final CinemaDNG image quality. All you need to do is follow Juanβs steps to utilize thoseΒ Cinema DNGsΒ to theirΒ full potential.
Would you use this method in order to change your grading process when it comes to theΒ URSA Mini CinemaDNGs? LetΒ us know in the comments!
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Yossy is a filmmaker and lecturer specializes in action sport and documentary films. Yossy is the founder of filmmaking academic program - "The Art of Independent Filmmaking", which is focused on the complex integration of cinematography, editing, color grading, sound design and music composition.